ʻO ka melasma a me nā freckles nā kūlana ʻili maʻamau i hōʻike ʻia e ka pigmentation irregularities. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i nā kumu, nā ʻano, a me nā koho lapaʻau no ka melasma a me nā freckles, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻili ʻili no ka maʻi kōkua.
ʻO ka Melasma, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo chloasma, he maʻi ʻili maʻamau i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele a hina hina paha ma ka maka. Ma muli o ka hana nui ʻana o ka melanin, ka puaʻa no ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻili. ʻO nā loli Hormonal, e like me nā mea i ka wā hāpai a i ka wā e lawe ana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau, ʻike ʻia e hoʻoulu i ka melasma. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka nui o ka lā a me nā kumu genetic ke kōkua i kona ulu ʻana.
ʻO ka freckles, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, he mau kiko liʻiliʻi, pālahalaha, ʻeleʻele e ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi o ka ʻili i ʻike ʻia e ka lā. Hoʻokumu ʻia lākou e ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka melanin i pane i ka radiation UV. ʻO ka freckles he genetic pinepine a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka poʻe me ka ʻili maikaʻi.
No ka ʻike pono ʻana a me ka loiloi i ka paʻakikī o ka melasma a me nā freckles,nā mea nānā ʻilihiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i mea kōkua. Hoʻohana kēia mau mea hana i nā ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e nānā i ke kūlana o ka ʻili, me nā pae melanin, nā hewa ʻole o ka pigmentation, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻikepili quantitative, kōkua nā mea loiloi ʻili i nā dermatologists i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ala lapaʻau kūpono loa.
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā koho lapaʻau no ka melasma a me nā freckles ma muli o ke kūlana a me nā makemake o kēlā me kēia. Eia kekahi mau ʻano hana maʻamau:
1. Nā ʻAima Topical: Hiki i nā ʻaila i kuhikuhi ʻia me nā mea e like me ka hydroquinone, retinoids, a i ʻole corticosteroids hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomāmā i nā wahi pigmented. Hoʻohana maʻamau kēia mau ʻaila i ka ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia a pono e hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a kahi dermatologist.
2. Chemical Peels: Hoʻopili ka peels kemikal i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hopena kemika i ka ʻili e exfoliate i nā papa waho a hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻili hou. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka melasma a me nā freckles ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hewa ʻole o ka pigmentation. Pono paha nā kau he nui no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.
3. Lapaʻau Laser: Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau laser, e like me ke kukui pulsed intense (IPL) a i ʻole fractional laser resurfacing, hiki ke kuhikuhi a wāwahi i ka melanin keu o ka ʻili. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka melasma a me nā freckles. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau he kaʻina hana non-invasive akā makemake paha i nā kau he nui no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.
4. Palekana Lā: He mea koʻikoʻi ka pale ʻana i ka lā i ka mālama ʻana i ka melasma a me nā freckles. ʻO ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i ka pale lā ākea ākea me ka SPF kiʻekiʻe, ke komo ʻana i nā lole pale, a me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻike nui ʻana i ka lā hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka pigmentation hou aʻe.
I ka hopena, ʻo ka melasma a me nā freckles nā maʻi pigmentation maʻamau i hiki ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia me nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea nānā ʻili ke kōkua i ka poʻe dermatologists i ka ʻike pono ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano. He mea nui e kūkākūkā me ka dermatologist e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono loa e pili ana i nā pono a me nā makemake. Eia kekahi, he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka lā i ka pale ʻana i nā hewa ʻole o ka pigmentation.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-17-2023
